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배정이 ( Bae Jeong-Yee ) - 인제대학교 의과대학 간호학과
박현주 ( Park Hyun-Joo ) - 인제대학교 간호학과
김송순 ( Kim Song-Soon ) - 침례병원
방지수 ( Bang Ji-Soo ) - 인제대학교 의과대학 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: Objectives of this study were to identify factors influencing depression in patients with chronic renal failure according to patient characteristics and to provide basic data to develop nursing interventions for depression in these patients.
Methods: This descriptive correlative study was conducted using structured questionnaires with 114 patients diagnosed with chronic renal failure. Data were analyzed using t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 18.0.
Results: 1) Level of depression was different according to the history of smoking (p<.001), past health history (p=.001), only drugs as therapy, peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis (p=.028), and perceived health status (p<.001); 2) Significant correlations were found between depression, stress, value of life and social support; 3) multiple regression analysis showed that stress (β=.24, t=3.41, p=.001), value of life (β=-.46, t=-6.37, p<.001) and social support (β=-.19, t=-2.79, p=.006) in that order contributed to depression and explained 56.4% of variance in depression.
Conclusion: Findings from this study indicate that health professionals should provide proper management for depression for patients with chronic renal failure, as well as factors influencing depression, including stress, value of life and social support. There is also a need to implement stress management and self-help group programs for these patients.
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KeyWords
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Depression, Chronic renal failure, Stress, Value of Life, Social support
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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